Fast Learning of Gamma Mixture Models with k-MLE

نویسندگان

  • Olivier Schwander
  • Frank Nielsen
چکیده

We introduce a novel algorithm to learn mixtures of Gamma distributions. This is an extension of the k-Maximum Likelihood estimator algorithm for mixtures of exponential families. Although Gamma distributions are exponential families, we cannot rely directly on the exponential families tools due to the lack of closed-form formula and the cost of numerical approximation: our method uses Gamma distributions with a fixed rate parameter and a special step to choose this parameter is added in the algorithm. Since it converges locally and is computationally faster than an Expectation-Maximization method for Gamma mixture models, our method can be used beneficially as a drop-in replacement in any application using this kind of statistical models.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

A New Implementation of k-MLE for Mixture Modeling of Wishart Distributions

We describe an original implementation of k-Maximum Likelihood Estimator (k-MLE)[1], a fast algorithm for learning finite statistical mixtures of exponential families. Our version converges to a local maximum of the complete likelihood while guaranteeing not to have empty clusters. To initialize k-MLE, we propose a careful and greedy strategy inspired by k-means++ which selects automatically cl...

متن کامل

Estimating the Time of a Step Change in Gamma Regression Profiles Using MLE Approach

Sometimes the quality of a process or product is described by a functional relationship between a response variable and one or more explanatory variables referred to as profile. In most researches in this area the response variable is assumed to be normally distributed; however, occasionally in certain applications, the normality assumption is violated. In these cases the Generalized Linear Mod...

متن کامل

Hartigan’s method for k-MLE : Mixture modeling with Wishart distributions and its application to motion retrieval

We describe a novel algorithm called k-Maximum Likelihood Estimator (k-MLE) for learning finite statistical mixtures of exponential families relying on Hartigan’s k-means swap clustering method. To illustrate this versatile Hartigan k-MLE technique, we consider the exponential family of Wishart distributions and show how to learn their mixtures. First, given a set of symmetric positive definite...

متن کامل

Comparative assessment of the accuracy of maximum likelihood and correlated signal enhancement algorithm positioning methods in gamma camera with large square photomultiplier tubes

Introduction: The gamma cameras, based on scintillation crystal followed by an array of photomultiplier tubes (PMTs), play a crucial role in nuclear medicine. The use of square PMTs provides the minimum dead zones in the camera. The camera with square PMTs also reduces the number of PMTs relative to the detection area. Introduction of a positioning algorithm to improve the spat...

متن کامل

Consistency of the MLE under mixture models

The large-sample properties of likelihood-based statistical inference under mixture models have received much attention from statisticians. Although the consistency of the nonparametric MLE is regarded as a standard conclusion, many researchers ignore the precise conditions required on the mixture model. An incorrect claim of consistency can lead to false conclusions even if the mixture model u...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2013